FROM JACK IMUNRO’S SPEECH TO REGIONAL CONVENTION. Last Thursday, the Premier went on TV to offer what the media has described as an “olive branch”. Although Bill 3, and sixteen other pieces of legislation were proclaimed just 16 hours later, the Thursday evening telecast has to be seen as the first indication from Victoria of an understanding that in a democracy, there is some limit to govern- ment power, and that indication has to be welcomed, I think I can understand why the premier went on TV. When people have something important to be said, it’s sometimes frustrat- ing that only brief quotes find their way into the media. We in Solidarity and the IWA who, I am proud to say is very much a part of Solidarity, often feel the same way. But we can’t buy TV time with public funds, so opportunities like this speech today repres- ent our only chance to talk to the Premier and to all his advisors at once, his cabinet ministers, his staff and the Fraser Institute. So here goes. IWA MEMBERS KNOW “RESTRAINT” I speak on behalf of the IWA and the delegates at this convention in saying that we understand, Mr. Premier, a hell of a lot better than you and your government that ~ hard economic times require restraint. Three-quarters or so of our members have suffered lay-offs of two months or longer over the past year and a half, and the rest live with that as a daily possibility. But we believe, Mr. Premier, that many of the measures you tabled on July 7 have nothing at all to do with restraint, and that most of those that do, focus upon thewrong areas and the wrong people. IWA MEMBERS AFFECTED BY HUMAN RIGHTS, RENTERS LEGISLATION Many thousands of our members belong to visible minorities. Our industry, never free from racial problems, is especially vulnerable to that problem in hard economic times. We believe that there has to be effective enforcement of humand rights. That the Commission or Council has to be independent, and to be comprised of people with a demonstrated commitment to human rights, people who represent the vulnerable groups. We also believe that the educational and promotional work of the Human Rights Commission was invaluable, thatit stood as a sign that B.C. society would not tolerate racism. Many of our members are renters, some having become so as a result of government economic policies of the past few years. They are entitled, Mr. Premier, to protection from exorbitant rent increases and from unjust eviction. And if a politician proposes to do away with their protection from those injustices they are entitled to know that in time to do something about it — before an election. Mr, Premier, there are delegates in this room whose parents died of the absence of Medicare. They do not imagine that or any other social program to be perfect, not to need careful monitoring. They have not written tracts on the subject, and it is unlikely that many.speak or write to you about it, but you should not underestimate their commitment to and their investment in these programs, or their determination to defend them against your Bills. Measures of which until July 7, they had not heard, much less been consulted on. There are many other programs which we will defend. Our children need education, some need special kinds of education. In a world in which government policies can throw our people out of work for years ata time, some have been reduced to dependence on your welfare programs. We will stand by those brothers and sisters. Mr. Premier, if every last one of your cost saving measures is fully implemented, about $15.30 per capita annually will be saved. If that seems like a lot of money, it should be put in perspective. The Provincial debt, which has tripled under your adminis- tration, now stands at $5,748 per capita. If that debt was financed at 10%, the charges for each of us would be $575 per year. So all of your so-called “restraint” measures taken together will save less than 4% of what each of us has to pay for servicing of the debt that you have compiled on our behalf since 1975. So that’s what were are trying to get atMr. Premier, when we say that this is not much in the way of restraint, and it is imposed on the wrong people. You cut services and programs for low income people, while left untouched are showy and costly public works such as the Stadium and the Northeast Coal Project. Not to mention your $17 million advertising budget and the $35 million “bail out” of your friends at Whistler. $17 MILLION FOR PROPAGANDA Now you can argue if you like, that it is more important for us to hear your $17 million propaganda program than it is to provide help for battered children. You can argue that it is more important for us to have B.C. Hydro incur another $1.14 billion of debt this year to construct surplus hydro capacity, (that’s about $110 million or so in debt charges) than it is to have, say, $50 million a year more health services for seniors and $50 million worth of education services for our children. You can argue if you like that it is more important for us to bail out Whistler than it is to ensure human and renters’ and consu- mers’ rights. What youcannot argueis that those who object to the values behind those choices are objecting to restraint. Now a few words about labour law. Just 16 hours or so after your TV appear- ance, Mr. Premier you had Bill3 proclaimed. Now I know that the current regulations have some reference to seniority, and I know that there is a Section in the new law that permits negotiated exceptions. But the law asit stands, Mr. Premier, is an assault upon the principle of seniority, and we have to have that fixed in the law, notin the regulations, or in a provision for exceptions. Let me explain-to you about Seniority, Mr. Premier, what I don’t have to explain to the delegates here today. In the first place, seniority is the provision in union contracts that expresses the obligation that an employer has to a long-service employee. This is an industrial society in which, people devote decades of their lives to certain employers in certain industries. If someone goes to work for a B.C. forest industry company at age18 and works there for 20 or 30 years, it is then pretty hard for that person to go out and take up a different career. he has given up a lot of other opportunities to stay that long, to become that skilled. Something is owed to him, and we call that “seniority.” There is an even more important thing about seniority. It prevents employers from picking and choosing when it comes time to lay-off; prevents them, for example, from getting rid of job stewards and from destroy- ing the union. There are delegates in this room, Mr. Premier, whose fathers, mothers,.aunts or uncles languished for years on black-lists, victims of the unrestricted power of manage- ment to hire and fire and lay-off. The delegates in this room, and their friends and relatives before them, saw an immense injustice in that, and struggled for decades, and in ways of which you have heard, to put an end to it. It was not just the exercise of that power, often in arbitrary and even frivilous ways, though that was bad enough. There are people in this room who remember a major forest company firing people for voting for the CCF. : ; But even worse than the factual firings, Mr. Premier, was the constant threat, the reign of terror, the sense that any resistance against the most blatant injustice could be met with a firing. There are delegates in this room, Mr. Premier, who remember the days in this industry when employees with decades of spotless service missed promotions because somebody’s nephew applied for the job. That is the human, the real context, in which you propose by force of law, to radically diminish seniority rights. We know, Mr. Premier, that you consider your- self, and those who make these decisions, to be of goodwill, and that these things should not therefore happen. DEFEND SENIORITY But abuses creep in, Mr. Premier, and become systematic. And that leaves a popu- lation determined never to rely on goodwill for the preservation of fundamental rights. We are not now asking you to agree with these views. We ask only that you try to understand the depths of emotion and commitment associated with them. u You have suggested that there are radical differences between the interests of public and private sector workers. Such sugges- tions are not new in B.C. Your government is not the first, B.C. employer to remind its employees that others are worse off, and to seek to‘exploit some division. The labour movement, from its beginning, had to learn to deal with that argument, Mr. Premier, for its acceptance would bar any improvement at any time. Testing our capacity to deal with that argument is not @ wise course of action, especially for a Premier. All the delegates here, and every member of the IWA, is painfully aware of the insecur- ity of forest industry employment, and we hope that your recently-expressed concern for that will soon take more substantial form. But there is a vast difference between insecurity caused by fluctuating markets and insecurity caused by an employer’s unrestricted power to discharge. ~ Our employers cannot use reduced markets as an excuse to pick which of us to lay off. We can be active in our union, wecan in off hours say what we think about our bosses, we can and do have large political differences of opinion, and not worry about being chosen on those grounds for firing. But beyond that, Mr. Premier, our own struggle for improved security of employ- ment, especially our current one for a decent contractor’s clause, is not assisted, but damaged by other workers in B.C. losing security. We have been around for too long, engaged in too many struggles, to take any comfort from the losses of other workers. We know how quickly they become our losses, There are delegates in this room who over the past 40 years and more have partici- pated in a dozen or more major struggles, lost perhaps a year’s wages, given up thousands and thousands of their hours to the shaping of a union, of a labour move- ment, of a set of limits to what the employer can do. Mr. Premier, people of wealth often speak of their investments. Think of the invest- ment that these people have made, in what you now challenge. SEE MUNRO, PAGE SEVEN 6/Lumber Worker/Winter,, 1983