HE camp of reaction and war in British Columbia is in a crisis. The Torysliberal Coali- tion, created to block»the pro- gressive aspirations of the peo- ple of B.C., has fallen apart. Having won 40 of the 48 seats in the last election and enlisted the support of the CCF Opposi- tion in the furtherance of its war policies, the Liberals and Tories will be compelled to face an early election with only half of the legal life of their Coalition expired. : Which of the partners in the Coalition precipitated the break at ‘this time is not the all-im- portant issue. Both hav@ been equally guilty in »giving away the rich natural resources of this province to U.S. monopoly Capital; of extending tremen- dous tax and other concessions to these warmongering @ankee interests and of showing a con- _ temptuots disregard of the peo- ple’s vital needs. The splits and schisms within the Tory and Liberal parties of big business point up the deep- ening capitalist crisis in its drive towards war, and must serve as a warning to labor and the people generally, that the bid of tthe Liberals for Strong” leadership, minus their Tory cohorts, is an at- tempt to strengthen the bas? of the war policies of the defunct Coalition. By throwing the blame” on the Tories for the miserable fiasco of ‘the Coali- tion and reluctantly conceding the bare minimum necessary to appease an angry electorate on Pressing issues like BCHIS and labor legislation, the Liberals hope to make a strong “come- back” to carry out their war- fare commitments to U.S. im- perialism. : Recent developments striking- ly confirm the popular demand, Initiated by the Labor-Progres- Sive party, upon the Tory-Lib- eral partners—resign and go to the people! The people are in- dignant over the arrogant dis- regard of their pressing needs _ Which has characterized the ac- tions of this Johnson-Anscomb Coalition. They want an end to Liberal and Tory policies. They Want 'people’s welfare placed - ttirst. The people are protesting the 8iving away of our natural re- Sources for war purposes; the bungling of BCHIS; the main- tenance of a -BCElectrie Public Utilities Commission; the be- trayal of the people on the vital Issues of taxation, living costs, milk and labor legislation to Suit the demands of the big monopolies. Premier Byron Johnson now tries to emerge as tthe “victor” in this Coalition breakup, but Johnson no less. than his erst- .'While partner, Anscomb, has lost the people’s confidence. Striking evidence of this was to be seen in the BCIHS cam- paign last summer—a magnifi- cent petition campaign sparked by organized labor which called upon Johnson and Anscomb to retract their BCHIS premium Souge, or resign. The crushing defeat of the Liberal Coalition- ist, Percy George, in the Esqui- Malt byelection and the deep- 80ing rifts in the Liberal leader- Ship ‘helped to produce a crisis Which culminated in the resigna- ‘tion of H. G. T. Perry as pro- vincial president of the Liberal Party. re Inside top Liberal circles there is more than coalition With the Tories involved, a fact borne out by the old party stal- Warts like. Roy Brown of the Vancouver Sun, who felt com- pelled to speak out against the Wholesale handing over of the Province’s resources to the cel- ‘anese, aluminum, pulp and tim- ber trusts. Imagine what the prosperity and On this still-forested site the American-con the company townsof Kitimat. U.S. interests is one of the major s rolled Aluminum Company of Canada will build The huge land and power resources given away to Alcan and other candals of the Coalition administration. ; End Liberal-Tory | _misrule in B.C. PTC CAILLOU ee ee situation inside the Liberal party must be when the presl dent of the B.C. Liberal As- sociation feels compelled to state publicly that “the Coali- tion is giving away all the re- sources of our country. Under Coalition, the only free enter- prise left is to be a cobbler or a lawyer or a cleaner or a presser.” . Such masterly deception, how- ever, does not absolve the Lib- erals from the eriminal policies pursued by the Coalition, nor does it provide any assurance that a purely Liberal adminis- tration will, or can be any dif- ferent from its predecessor. G - Tt has been obvious for some time that both Liberal and Tory parties have been keenly - aware of the widespread | dis- satisfaction over their policies. Both could see the uttter im- “possibility of living out the full term of office as a Coalition, thence ‘both were under the necessity of jockeying for elec- toral advantage. Anscomb’s breach of “parliamentary eti- quette” therefore served as well as any other of numerous justi- fications for ending the unholy - wedlock of Liberals and Tories. The Liberal plan is to hood- wink the electorate into ‘believ- ing that all the evils of the Coalition are due to the Tories. With the single transferable pallot, the Liberals thought the Tories would give them their choice votes before ‘the CCF, and likewise the CCF would vote Liberal in preference to Conservative. : In this setting, the Tories planned a tie-in with Social Credit, to follow the, Alberta pat- tern of Socred-Tory . alliance which, they’ claim, on the crest of an oil ‘boom, has brought “sound free en- Al- terprise government to berta.” Pee Feven before the official break- up of the Coalition it was an. open secret that the Tories and - Social Crediters had agreed to give each other their second choice votes, that is. after giv- 4 3 208 P mee (6 ( y : os PPC LEC CUSED LL net ing their own parties first choice. No one should cunder- estimate the considerable effect . housing, * educational facilities, for the such Tory strategy might have in the next provincial elections, keeping in mind the widespread dissatisfaction with Tory-Lib- eral policies, and the absence (at the moment) of any clear- éut alternative to these political obstructions to provincial wel- fare. : Whether or not the single - transferable vote will be put into effect at the next election, as was originally intended, de. pends now on how the old-line parties and primarily the Lib- erals estimate it will affect their their ‘own chances. Meanwhile preparations, including the usual pre-election gerrymandering and repairing of political fences are proceeding, in ‘readiness for a possible June election. The Coalition is dead, but the joint Tory - Liberal policies which made it one of the most unpopular ‘governments in the recent history of this province will remain, until both Liberals and Tories and all who support their policies of warfare before welfare are ‘driven from the leg- islature. PUL RUBLE LL LL LEE Byron Johnson and his Lib- eral cohorts can searcely shift the “blame” for BCHIS. for an inadequate Workmen’s Compen- sation 4sct, for a viciously anti- labor ICA Act, for the’ lack of hospitalization and criminal neglect of interests of our farming communities, onto the shoulders of their erstwhile Tory concubines. But they will ‘try it, and that is the political deception the people must strengthen their guard against as they begin the selection of genuine united la- ‘bor and farmer candidates, pledged to fight on all issues of welfare affecting the people of B.C.; people’s candidates who will make people’s unity around ‘burning issues their key wea- pon to end a decade of Liberal- Tory misrule. : e The key resolution of the last provincial convention of the La- bor-Progressive party declareds “The pre-condition for ousting the Liberal-Tory Coalition is in- volvement of the labor move- ment and supporters of the CCF in united action for peace and immediate vital issues.” Since the adoption of that resolution the movement and sentiment for peace has grown tremendously in this province, with almost one quarter of the number of people who voted in the last- elections signing the five power peace pact petition. ‘The trade unions are develop- ing increasingly militant econ- omic struggles in defense of their living standards and work- ing conditions. Farm movements within the province have also conducted a number of historic struggles on. the vital issues of taxation, flood relief and prevention, against the dairy monopolies, and on behalf of the losses sus- tained by farmers in the fruit- growing areas. In most cases, these burning issues facing our rural populations have received scant, if any attention from the Tory-Liberal Coalition. It is hardly to ‘be expected that By- ron Johnson the Liberal will be any more desirous of effecting redress for our farm popula- tion, than Byron Johnson the Coalitionist. - But, the time has come when the people can effect a change. There are powerful forees in this province which, if united, ‘could administer a crushing de- feat to the big business clique at Victoria. Obviously the CCF, which had its representation in the B.C. legislature cut from 17 to seven-in the last last election and whose supporters have be- come thoroughly disillusioned by: the conservative, pro-war, la-. bar-splitting policies of their right-wing leadership, cannot provide the alternative. Despite this and the organiza- tional disintegration that has _ taken place in the CCF, it would be a serious mistake to under- estimate the vital necessity of winning thousands of CCF sup- porters for united action to dis- lodge the Liberals and Tories. In fact, until united action of all those opposed to the reac- tionary war policies of the Lib- erals and Tories is achieved, conditions will continue to worsen. The situation is ex- tremely precarious today and the fight for peace and against the consequences of the war policy is the crucial political task. " e The Labor-Progressive party - therefore earnestly appeals to the CCF voters, trade unionists, farmers, women and young peo- ple to unite forces and assure the ouster of the Liberal and Tory spokesmen of tbig business at the forthcoming elections. The Labor-Progressive party proposes that no time should be lost in the putting forward of labor, farmer and _ people’s candidates in urban and rural centres; candidates who will take a firm stand on the issues of peace and welfare affecting their province. Thus it will be possible to mobilize the widest masses of the people for a con- certed stand against the ruin- ous and criminal war policies of both Liberals and Tories, re- gardless of how they try to cam- ouflage themselves in order to do big ‘business’ bidding for an- ‘other five years. The Labor-Progressive party will subordinate all other con® — siderations to the need for elec- — tion of a fighting majority of men and women who will cham- pion the cause of peace, labor- — farmer unity and satisfaction of | the economic needs of the peo- — ple. We will support all labor, farmer or CCF candiadtes who © will publicly declare themselves for peace. We will endeavor to get people’s unity in each con- stituency around one candidate to assure defeat of all those — who stand for war and betraya of our vital interests. ne The Labor-Progressive party calls on all its committees, clubs and every member to carry on ~ a sharp political fight for the greatest possible public activity against the Johnson-Anscomb policy of sacrificing B.C.’s wel- fare to the drive for: war arma- ments, inflation, taxes and prices and the giving away of valuable resources and vital markets. tion must be paid to every as-— pect of the development of unity © in action with members’ and sup- _ porters of the CCF, trade union, — cooperative, farm and pension © organizations. ‘ The Labor-Progressive party calls for united action for peace and security and defeat of the Liberal and Tory henchmen. of. the war ‘trusts. : ® Nigel Morgan, author of this article, is provincial leader of the Labor-Progressive party. PACIFIC TRIBUNE — FEBRUARY 15, 1952 — PAGE 9 increasing _ Particular atten-