CAN DEFEAT U.S. AIMS On September 16, 17, 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Canada met in Toronto. The meezt- ing was highlighted by a report de- livered by William Kashtan, leader of the Party Reprinted below are ex- tracts of his report. HIS has been a hot summmer characterized by Israeli aggres- sion against Arab States in col- lusion with U.S. imperialism, by further U.S. escalation in Vietnam and by the “rebellion of the poor’ in the slums and ghettos of the USA. It adds up to the fact that we have entered a more dangerous phase in international relations. There is a direct connection between U.S. im- perialist aggression in Vietnam and Israeli aggression against Arab states, as there is a connection be- tween the Israeli aggression and the military fascist putsch in Greece, threats to the independence of Cyprus, the mercenary war in the Congo and the conflict in Nigeria. These are all links in one chain, part of the global strategy of U.S. im- perialism. This strategy is directed to crushing the national liberation movements, interfering in the inter- nal affairs of other countries, regain- ing lost positions and changing the balance of power on a world scale in favor of imperialism. However U.S. imperialism’s coun- ter offensive is everywhere meeting with increasing resistance. More and more people can now see the sharp division between those who are for peace and a peaceful solution of out- Standing questions and those who are striving to change international rela- tionships by war and threats of war. With every passing day the truth is being driven home that imperialism by its very nature is a direct men- ace to the peace of the world, a source of war, exploitation and op- pression of other peoples. Despite the U.S. government's efforts togeth- er with the West German militarists, to keep NATO together, it is show- ing signs of increasing disarray. The more U.S. imperialism tries to drag its allies into active support of its aggression in Vietnam, the deeper grows the crisis in the NATO camp. Despite its continuing escalation of the war, U.S. policy in Vietnam has reached an impasse. But, instead of ending its bombings, it is being accelerated. Instead of withdrawing its troops, it is increasing their num- bers, and now voices are being rais- ed in the U.S. Senate preparedness sub-committee demanding a widen- ing of the air war which would in- clude “closing the port of Haiphong, isolating it from the rest of the country, striking all meaningful tar- gets. with military significance and increasing the interdiction of the links of communicaticn from Red China.” These proposed acts of U.S. brinkmanship may also include an invasion of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam and the extension of the war in South East Asia. a “aichoT ° a - ope t—IMUGIAT OMA —Page 4 redimsaiqse September 29, 1967—PACIFIC TRIBUNE ~ * -\OX5 XN Despite the Israeli military victory in the Middle East, it did not accom- plish its main purpose—to overthrow the progressive Arab governments, nor did it undermine Arab unity or break growing cooperation between the socialist countries and the pro- gressive Arab states. Indeed, this act of aggression in collusion with im- perialism has weakened U.S., British and West German imperialist influ- ence in the Middle East and acceler- ated the processes which will lead to the Arab peoples becoming masters of their own economics and of inter- nal social development. Second thoughts are now develop- ing amongst those who were tempo- rarily taken in by the false claim -that Israel was in danger of being destroyed, claims which were unfor- tunately given credence by the harm- ful and dangerous statements of some extreme nationalist spokesmen in the Arab world. Such second thoughts must necessarily include agreement that the Government of Israel withdraw its troops to the June 5th line and that the Arab countries withdraw their state of war declaration as a basis for achiev- ing a political settlement of. all out- standing questions and thereby lay the ground work for peace and se- curity in the Middle East. One cannot however close one’s eyes to the counter offensive of U.S. imperialism and of the colonialists, and the strategy of U.S. in promot- ing local wars, using the peoples sen- timents for peace and the desire and efforts of the socialist countries to prevent war, as a form of blackmail, a means through which to change the balance of forces on a world: scale. This strategy can be defeated pro- vided there is unity and coordination of effort by all anti-imperialist and socialist forces in the world. The necessity for this was never more obvious than it is today and its absence is used by U.S. imperialism to continue its counter offensive. An anti-imperialist united front based on the cohesion of the socialist states and Communist and Workers’ parties could deter imperialist aggressive aims, could make more effective the aid given by the socialist countries and all progressive forces through- out the world to Vietnam, and could compel the Israeli. government to withdraw its troops to the June 5th line. Unfortunately such unity is being hindered by the splitting and provo- cative actions of Mao Tse-tung and his group in China, actions which objectively play into the hands of U.S. imperialism and encourages it to continue its reckless course of escalation and brinkmanship. This cannot but be condemned as a dis- service to the cause of peace, nation- al liberation and socialism. The varied actions of the peace movements, the NDP, the youth movement and sections of the trade union movement all reflect the rising tide of opposition to U.S. aggression and to the craven subservience and complicity of the Pearson govern- ment with U.S. criminal action. In- stead of the government using the growing isolation of the USA arising from its aggression to strengthen the independent voice of Canada in world affairs and particularly. with regard to Vietnam, it appears to be acquiescing in that policy more than ever, hoping thereby to get addition- al war orders for U.S. owned aircraft and other industries in Canada, ex- ‘tend integration in other industries following upon the auto pact and ease Canada’s international balance of payments. That this is the reason for the government's “quiet” diplomacy is seen in the interview with Prime Minister Pearson in the July issue of Maclean’s magazine. Said Mr. Per- son: “If I thought a public statement or a public posture by me or Mr. Martin would help to bring about an end to the fighting I wouldn’t hesitate to make it.” But “We can’t ignore the fact that a first-result of any open breach with the:U.S. over ARTUR SUPPORT OF WAGE PARITY IN THE AUTO JNDUSTRY: The Cen- tral Committee of the Communist Party of Canada pledges whole- hearted support to Canadian Au- to workers in their just struggle for wage parity with their fellow work- ers in the auto industry in the USA. _ We call upon the Canadian government to exercise its respon- sibilities in this area of Canadian industry with the same vigor on behalf of the demands of Cana- dian autoworkers as it pursued in pushing through the Auto Pact on behalf of the U.S.-owned auto manufacturing companies, by in- structing these companies to bring to an end their years-old discrimi- nation against Canadian workers by acceding to the legitimate de- . mand of the United Auto Workers for wage parity in the auto indus- try. IMHO Vietnam would be a more critical examination in Washington of cer- tain aspects of our relationships from which we get great benefit. it’s not a very comforting thought but, when you have 60 per cent or so of your trade with one country, you are in a position of considerable economic dependence.” This statement of Prime Minister Pearson has again revealed that peace and genuine independence for - Canada are inseparable, that. if Can- ada is to pursue an independent for- eign policy it must achieye demo- cratic control over the economy through nationalization; while to achieve that objective requires an independent foreign policy including withdrawal of Canada from NATO and NORAD and the adoption of a position of neutrality. In saying this we must re-iterate again what was emphasized at our last Central Com- mittee meeting: the fight for peace and dissociation of Canada from U.S. aggression against the Viet- namese people would today be the most effective way of strengthening Canadian independence. Prime Minister Pearson however presents only half a truth when he infers that Canada allegedly benefits from the U.S. war in Vietnam. The fact is that while that war may bene- fit some U.S. owned corporations in Canada it is having a serious effect on the Canadian economy and on the Canadian people. It is the prime cause of inflation, of rising prices and taxes and of eroding purchasing power for the Canadian people. Con- trary to what Prime Minister Pear- son says the Canadian people are paying for the U.S. war at the ex- pense of their living standards. At the same time it is responsible in large measure for the government’s current economy drive and the ef- forts afoot to scuttle social welfare measures. Medicare which was to have been implemented in 1968 is presently under attack. While Conservative and Social Credit spokesmen lead the attack, the insurance companies are not far behind. .On one hand they argue that Canada needs to de- cide on priorities and that education comes first ahead of medicare in terms. of priorities. O” hand they argue that if m& to be enacted it should ie lated of its content and? 1 out on the basis of need: Bt this means applying aa and eliminating the univé racter of this long overdue Decent housing for Cant become one of first vicll™ “economy” drive despite sistent and acute hous in the growing urban cen | country, It is a commentaly, ernment and monopoly rel while Canada has one of otlds living standards in the Hs mpl! 12th in ratio of housing © among the highly develop ist countries. Proposed improv ployment insurance to have been impl session of parliament another victim of the € and shelved to next yeah At the same time tf Commission recommen! technological change ADP ie been permanently dis + whl the Labor Standards AC irk to have made the 40 hout in! ements ch ic rates Wi | emente not) det applicable in industry Mono jurisdiction is not ompel be the government, thu men to strike to as mentation in the shiP . While cutting doW" — 45 needs of the Canad t compelling them to phe the Vietnam war a? Be, slowdown, the gover its thumbs when it ©? 0 ing price ribee o up on food, anil taxes continue tes: and eroding purchasing of the Py ; real living standareS © yall (ih The government 18 ement! af when it comes t0 ne sas dl Carter Commission Pi oy (0 increasing indicationy of m0" be shelved as a rest ee pressures. sure ping nO ae SUPPORT T SEAMEN FOR 40-0 ithe Central Committee" ,p0t nist Party of Canada the demand of t tort ternational Union ©” ¢ ate implementation (yes # week for Canadien is ani The Shipping this | born resistanc en j demand of the Sear de of La partment ea a by and applica A visions °of the How ation red in the transP? bly fav? which has invart ag ta employers an rs © riment of the wor 0 The Commun Fedél ig therefore, upon riatel fe ernment to immer ing exemptions P@'™ ind work governing thus Lakes shipping ti important contr! ss conclusion 9 strike. re wa ag there At the same UM: mon ing concentfatlo’ omy: 19 aspects of the © t ntio? 590 cial Post rew that eid cently pointing hem forthe nies, most of minal? et d controlled: “nod ma — As it said yardstick ! gti ;