Yanks buying up Canada with our own money! A charge that “The Americans are buying us out with our own money” was made recent- ly by Ontario New Democrat Ken Bryden, MLA for Woodbine, during debate in the legislature. He said U.S. - controlled corporations are steadily expanding and improving their plants in Canada, are building new plants, and are buying out more and more successful Canadian en- terprises as going concerns. “Their tentacles are extending further and further through the Canadian economy,” he said, All, this does not represent increasing investment of US, funds in Canada, Mr. Bryden emphasized, It represents in- creasing investment of CAN- ADIAN funds by and under the control of U.S, corporations, “In short,” he charged, “the Americans are buying us out with our own money, U.S, corpora- tions are not bringing any sig- nificant amount of U.S, money into Canada, They are re-in- vesting funds generated in Canada which they have captured in de- preciation allowances and; un- distributed profits.” He accused the government of Sleeping while the American corporations’ got control of a large and increasing proportion of Canadian investment funds, which they are now using to ex- tend their contro] still further. Bryden quoted a DBS survey published last summer which showed that of 24,508 corpora- tions covered, 7,439 or nearly a third of the total were more than 50 percent owned by non- residents, The concentration of foreign ownership is greatest in manufacturing and mining. And it is only part ofthe story, he said. Although the actual number of companies with more than 50 percent foreign owner- ship coftstituted only a third of the total, the equity stock of those companies added up to $23.8 billion out of a total for all companies surveyed for $32.6 billion — or almost 75 percent of the total, “In other words, the companies under foreign control in the main are the big companies — those whose decisions have an import- ant effect on our economy, The Yanks still let us run our own corner grocery stores and other small businesses, Theyarecon- tent to control the big com- panies,” Bryden declared, Moreover, he said, the DBS figures take no account ofthe fact that it takes much less than a 50 percent holding of equity stock to exercise complete control overa company. For example, more than 90 percent of the stock of the Bell Telephone Company is tech- nically held by Canadians but the company is effectively controlled by one ofthe world’s most power- ful monopolies, American Tele- phone and Telegraph, Bryden charged more and more of Canadian industry, particu- larly in the critical resource and manufacturing fields, has been falling under the control of huge international corporations based mainly in the U.S. The process is now so far advanced, he said, that it is not difficult to foresee complete control by such corp-_ orations over all significant in- dustrial and resource enter- prises in this country. “There are some who simply turn the blind eye to this trend,” he said. “Canada needs foreign capital, they repeat over and over again; let us get the cap- ital and damn the consequences.” He said such was the viewpoint expressed recently by Sask- atchewan Premier Ross Thatcher and Manitoba Opposition Leader Gildas Molgat — “two of the Lib- eral Party’s large and growing stable of partly house-broken reactionaries.” (B.C. Liberal Leader Ray Perrault has also joined the stable, — Ed.) ‘*There are few who would deny that Canada needs foreign capital if it is to continue to grow,” Bryden said, “but before we jump to the conclusion that foreign con- trol is the necessary price of foreign investment, let us look at what is actually happening. He quoted the U.S. Department of Commerce which annually re- views the sources and uses of funds of foreign affiliates of U.S. companies, Its latest analysis was contained in the November, 1965, issue of its monthly mag- azine Survey of Current Busi- ness, “After payment, of dividends, financing by U.S.-controlled companies in Canadian manufac- turing, mining and petroleum in- dustries totalled $1.96 billion in 1964. Only $125 million of this sum — six percent of the total — came from the U.S.,” he said, “The actual U.S. money that U.S. companies are bringing into Canada is small and is getting smaller every year. In 1962 their total financing after pay- ment of dividends was $1.60 ‘billion, of which $201 million or 123 percent came from the U.S. In the space of two years it dropped to six percent, “It is nonsense to say that THE by Nigel Morgan papers across Canada? above. ing promoted CASE FOR A WATER. Sani A REPLY TO THE U.S. PLAN TO TAKE OVER CANADA'S WATER RESOURCES * What's behind North America’s rapidly growing water crisis? Is Canada to become a huge water basin for the U.S.? What's behind the controversy now hitting the headlines of These are some of the questions answered in the current documented pamphlet by Nigel Morgan, B.C. leader of the Communist Party. Front page of the pamphlet is shown The pamptist explores the NAWAPA scheme now be- the U.S. and outlines proposals ig for Canada. Available at the Co-op Bookstore, 341 Pender St:, and Communist Party office, Rm. 502, for a water Ford ‘Canada-needs U.S.-capital’ Myth exposed i | x | Canadians must put up with in- creasing U.S, control of our econ- omy because that is the price of U.S. investment in Canada. The plain fact is that the growth of control by U.S, corporations is bringing only a very small and declining amount of U.S.,. invest- ment funds with it. by NDP-MLA “Where, then, are they getting — the money they are investing in Canada? Nowhere else than in Canada.” Bryden saw the problem of foreign control of Canadian in- dustry as merely one aspect of a much larger problem, Inthelast analysis, he said, what we are seeing in Canada today isaphase of a world-wide trend towards the concentration of control over in- dustry. “That problem is the growing concentration of economic power in the hands ofa declining number of huge, monolithic corporations which are really accountable to nobody.” McNaughton says U.S. water plan The plan for diverting water from Canada put forward by the Ralph M, Parsons Co,, of Los Angeles, was branded asa “mon- strous proposal” last week by. Gen, A.G.L, McNaughton when he addressed the Royal Society of Canada in Sherbrooke, Quebec, McNaughton said the pro- moters of this plan “would dis- place Canadian sovereignty over the national waters of Canada, and substitute therefore a diabolic thesis that all waters of North America become a shared re- source of which most will be drawn off for the benefit of the United States midwest and south- west regions where existing des- ert areas will be made to bloom at the expense of development of Canada.” McNaughton, who was former Canadian chairman of the Inter- national Joint Commission from 1950 to 1962, said that the Us. has abundant water supplies for all its needs and Canada must © not offer her water to U.S, in- terests at cheap prices, “What is scarce in the United States is clean water, and this could be provided at less cost “by proper administration and pollution control than by importa~ tion from Canada,” he said, Under the Parsons scheme, McNaughton said, a mammoth inroad would be made into Can- ada’s lawful rights and interests, -The corporation would inevitably have to assume quasi-sovereign June 17, 1966—PACIFIC TRIBUNE—Page 8 ‘Monstrous ¢ - power to administer large areas ‘of Canada at the expense of Can- adian sovereignty. The prominent Canadian en- ‘gineer pointed out that the Par- ‘sons Plan involves collecting the waters of the Yukon and Peace ‘Rivers in the Rocky Mountain Trench, George, B.C, would be submerged and their land with them, as would countless miles of railway and highway. These irreplaceable assets would be destroyed in the name of transmountain naviga- tion,” McNaughton’s address was op- posed to the speech delivered at the Sherbrooke meeting of the: Royal Society of Canada by U.S. Senator Frank E, Moss, the lead- ing proponent of the Parsons Plan, “Whitehorse and Prince Canada Day Edition Friday, July 1 Place Your bundle orders by June 28 ee eee er mg