dents into the role of a working nurse and learn what expecta- tions will be placed on them. The percepterships take place with eight weeks in a small hospital _ and eight weeks i in a larger hospi- tal. . After successfully completing the program the students will be | able to qualify as registered nurses. They will also be able to enter third year university to get a Bachelor’s degree in nursing, sciences, or the arts in sociology. According to the students, they are many financial. consider- ations in ‘deciding to start or return to school. Some said they could not get sponsorship through Canada Employment because nursing is not an occupation with a shortage of qualified people, and because the nursing program is | considered a university transfer. program. Going back to parent’s: income is not taken into | consideration. She also said that in many cases the parent’s money is tied up and unavailable for use. ~ Program coordinator Johanne Fort says expenses are high because the students need to travel so much and they pay all their own expenses, including those during their preceptership. However, the balancing. factor is that local students can complete their education in Terrace, instead of going away to Prince _ George or the south where. their "expenses would be even higher. Some of the: students have come from as far as Alberta, Que- bec, and Nova Scotia to take this course. Fort says it could be because all the nursing schools have two year waiting lists. NWCC is a new schoo! and until now has not had a waiting list. | NWCC is modelled on the College -of New Caledonia course, It has four full-time instructors in Ter- race as well as one. full-time instructor for second year stu- dents and one part-time instruc- — tor .for first year students in Prince Rupert, where many of the. students get their clinical experi- ‘ence. Instructors are registered “ nurses and should have a degree in nursing or science, although nursing is preferred. Fort says - that.a teaching certificate is an asset, but nurses do considerable . ~ teaching on the job, giving ther | teaching experience although it may not be formalized. Students in the second year | call themselves the guinea pigs, or model. They say they can ‘ already see the progress made in the program between them and the current first year students. All the students say the course causes a lot of stress. It is a very school causes: hardship not only on the stu- dents, but on the family around them, especially if the student is from out of town. In the words of one mature wit is a strain on the family of anyone taking any kind of education, and the system of student loans and bursaries ° is difficult to understand and conquer. heavy workload with | about three hours _ homework’ per night. ‘One ‘second year ‘stu- -dent. said it is better for them because they are student: "You' use up your savings, you use — . up your RRSP and you borrow from your family." Besides the ’ eourse fees there are the day-to- day expenses of living, and in - some cases the cost of supporting a family. The younger students ‘take exception when someone says it is harder on the mature students. They say it is a strain on the family of anyone taking any kind of education, and that the: system of student loans and bursaries is difficult to under- stand and conquer. Most mature students said they could not get a student loan because they were married and supported by their spouse. Some -_ of the younger ones could not get a student loan because their par- ents. make too much money. According to one student, you have to be out of school for more, than three. years before your She said people apply to many - ’ schools and go to where ever they are accepted. — Although each college builds | its own program, all schools are regulated by the Registered Nurses Association of B.C., the body: that sets standards. Stu- dents who go from one college program to another would need to be reviewed and placement set on a individual basis by the receiving college, as not all programs.cover same sequence of courses. Fort says the main reason the program at NWCC starts in November rather than September is to be off-syne with the College — of New Caledonia. in Prince George; that way, not all students from Prince George and Terrace are trying to find places to serve ‘precepterships at the same time. The nursing program at in their fifth trimester and-can see the light at the end of the tunnel. The students said they are - pleased with the focus of nursing - today. They find it a more holistic approach, as opposed to strictly medical. Nurses deal with the patient as a whole, as well as the patient’s family. When questions about the future role of nurses, today’s nursing students said they will be teachers, motivators, practising preventative and community medicine. They say they see more home care as a way of the future. _ Fort says those at NWCC who are involved in the program are excited about it and its impact on — the northwest. She says they are ' looking forward to the initial. students taking part in the 1993 graduation ceremonies at NWCC. -—- Diana English Terrace Review — May 15,1992 33