~ POTTERS an COLUMBIA a J n gd @Z h en Ad ve nt Ure By Kay Bonathan, Tri-City Potters Flags flying, rock band playing, crowds milling about buying ceramics under bright yellow canopies: this was the scene that greeted us last October in Jingdezhen, China’s porcelain capital. After sightseeing in Shanghai, five members from Tri-City Potters—Carlene Akester, Kay Bonathan, Hannah Chan, Grace Siu, and Eliza Wang— were primed for a two-week artist residency at Jingdezhen’s Pottery Workshop. In the Shanghai Museum, we saw room after room of magnificent porcelain much of which had come from the imperial kilns at Jingdezhen. Now we were ready to learn about traditional techniques for making classical and contemporary Chinese pottery. Our arrival coincided with two festivals. In the square outside our residence, the Pottery Workshop was swinging into a week-long celebration of its twenty-fifth anniversary with a creative vendors’ market, gallery exhibition and lecture series, while downtown the Jingdezhen International Ceramics Fair had just opened. There, we discovered with pride that our own Eliza Wang was one of only three Canadian artists represented in the the Contemporary International Ceramics Exhibition. Both festivals opened our eyes to the wide range of possibilities for using ceramics in functional and sculptural forms. Five-thirty Monday morning saw us piling into a cab headed for the open-air shard and “antique” market. It was rumoured that with knowledge, persistence and some hard bargaining, one could pick up choice bits of Ming vases or some jade carving. We were a little daunted on seeing eight city blocks of broken crockery and bric-a-brac laid out on the pavement. After the fun of browsing and bargaining, we crossed the boulevard and bought breakfast groceries at Wal-Mart. Two days went by in a flurry of orientation: meeting the other residents who were from Australia, Switzerland, Sweden and the United States; buying tools, decals and under-glazes; visiting the brush-makers and putting in our orders with the rubber stamp-maker. As taxis whisked us from one part of town to the next, we caught glimpses of lamp posts, pedestrian bridges, fountains, monuments and landscaping all made of or decorated with painted porcelain. Finally, we were ready to begin a series of six half-day workshops given by local artisan-specialists. As we struggled to create clay shapes worth reproducing, the mould-maker strolled in and, at a glance, told us how many pieces each mould would require. Four intense hours later we all had plaster moulds to use for slip or press casting. In the process we had learned to identify undercuts, mix plaster, create pocket moulds and find separation lines. Next came the casting teachers with a selection of dry moulds ready to demonstrate both techniques. Of special interest was a device for slab cutting made from a pipe, two bolts and a guitar string. Soon we had an array of small clay Buddhas, money gods, fruit and vegetables to practice on. We were keen to learn about the beautiful decorating techniques we had seen used on museum pieces: celadon vases with intricate surface carving, blue under-glaze painting with fuid lines and delicate shading, colorful on-glaze designs with superb depth and detail. Our carving teacher arrived with a set of tools she had made for each of us. The painting teachers brought their own pigments for us to try. They demonstrated the processes and encouraged us to follow their precise directions. As we practiced, we increasingly appreciated their skill and years of experience. The last workshop, flower making, was a real challenge. Our teacher, taking pity on us, generously offered Left to right: Eliza Wang, Grace Siu, Carlene Akester, Hannah Chan, and Kay Bonathan of the Tri-City Potters Guild visiting a big pot factory. Loading the public gas kiln. Continued on Page 6, Pieces ready to glaze Potters Guild of BC Newsletter « February 2011