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‘PAGE FOUR

Needed
Participating Democracy

Wednesday, November 25, 1970

A guest editorial.

BY TREVOR DAVIS
Alderman of North Saanich ‘Municipality

The University of British Columbia recently sponsored a sym-
posium at Parksville: on the relation between municipal government
*» and the regional and senior governments, and other agencies such as

school, parks and hospital boards, The Keynote. was set by the guest
speaker, a UBC professor, who stressed the need for greater public
participation in local. government, implying that it might be forced”
“upon. councils: by higher. authority.. Among the more experienced
~ municipal representatives these remarks conjured the image of
council meetings conducted as glorified ‘‘sit-ins,”’ or of even bigger |
and more vocal delegations to pressure the council members toward
their particular: cause. The reaction from the floor was predictably
unenthusiastic. ;

However there is a strong case for greater public participation in
local government, although perhaps not in the sense intended by the
academics. The fact is that for want of public interest, discernment
oo amd: hard-headed decision at the polls, the cost of all branches of

_/ government and public services has been soaring while the per-
‘- formance and quality of service has been deteriorating. For want of
oe awareness on the part of: the local voter, local property taxes have
heen made the scape-goat for all manner of expenditures by ‘senior

levels of government -who cannot otherwise get the. money out of

- federal inconfe tax revenues. eo aby

eA recent study by the North Saanich council showed. that of all the

-. taxes charged to property, only 26.7 percent of the money was used for

direct municipal purposes. The rest was used for schools,: welfare,
~ health and regional | boards, often providing little appreciable service:
“to the municipality, but: charged | to the municipal: taxpayer without
any reference ‘to the council.’
Some of these boards, although empowered to tax, are not directly

ected by the people and operate behind a screen of immunity from
the’. voters. . Operating . behind. this screen, bureaucratic empire-
: building proceeds at its full- -blown worst. ‘During the past year these:

old picture that started the
' Saga of Four Winds ‘when it
was published in The Review
last. month,
“the sailing vessel which was
located by. the son of the. man
who owned her in the period
1916-1923.

‘Cross’ Road, Victoria,
-Four Winds was
: handled and light on the helm ;

her sails balanced well.” His

- father, Harry, was a Victoria ©
“school. teacher who later~
“became |”
~ Brentwood College when the
“private boys’ scheol was on
* the Brentwood side of Saanich

Her Sails Balanced

Mr. and Mrs. Percy Bodkin of
‘Sidney in 1923. °°

‘Older.even than the 45-year-

is this shot of

Henry Hope, 3977 Cedar Hill
says
“easily

headmaster. ‘of

Inlet. He sold Four Winds to

Four Winds was a comfortable
cruiser: ‘‘not «designed. for
speed, yet she did well in'a
good breeze.’’ He adds, ‘‘She
was-a lucky boat and brought
much happiness to:us and our
friends.”

Hope ownership; supports the
contention that the original. .
picture published was not, —
Four Winds” but the 41-foot.
“ketch “Fayth’? built in ©1921.
’ Four Winds is a 32-foot yaw] :
and was built in 1905, Shehas a ©
canoe stern, somewhat dif-
ferent than the: stern of the”
ketch.

the

’ Slavery has been a concern of

time. The slave trade has been
pointed at with horror as one of
mankind’s most foul businesses.
The abolition of slavery in the
early
tremendous step upwards in

Western world for a long

1800s was hailed. as a

u
c

Henry. Hope. recalls — that

The photo, taken during the

which a pack. of 52 cards is
used and

thamania
With Wiax

In a certain card trick in

in which. the 12

lave

man’s progress toward the
“‘Brotherhood-of-man’’ ideal.
would seem, though, that the only
actual change made was that the
legal trafficing in human beings
became illegal. In reality man’s
progress toward the ideal state is
painfully
perceptible perhaps. In slavery,
too,
end. Wage slaves, white slavery,
bondage of debt, conscription for
war, are among the many forms
of
prevalent. Nor have we scarcely
given consideration to mental

fou

BY JOHN SQUANCE.

It

slow, almost. im-

we are far from seeing the
still find

duress we

slavery. It has been said that,

“fear makes slaves of us all’’.
This

statement can be seen

give them away. Many have

_ found freedom that way. Perhaps

you are a parent fearful of losing

your children. Give them up

freely and they will not be lost to

you.
The paralyzing effect of fear on

all aspects of our lives is keeping |
us in bondage more dreadful in
some cases than physical slavery

would be. The truth shall make
you free. Seek it then, for it will
‘help to free you. from. fear.
Perfect love casteth out fear.
Fear is the anti Christ.

There is some reason to think
that the greatest war man shall
ever engage in is the battle

between Light and Darkness, or
Love against Fear.

picture cards are each given
the value of 10, the procedure
is as follows. A card is turned

down and as many ‘cards,
irrespective of value, are built
on it so that that the value of
the turned up card. together
with the cards built on it add to
12. Thus if the turned up card
is a 9,3 cards are built on it,
and if a.2 then 10.cards. The
little “heap’’ is then put aside
and the process if repeated.
When. there are insufficient
cards left to build up the
turned up card to 12, that card

put

number of heaps and also the
number | of

‘cards in remainder groups.’

problem :"

p:' and the spots on it are
ounted. It-is then turned face’

and the remaining cards are
‘into a. group. as
‘‘remainders’’. The. trick. man
is then recalled: he counts the

cards in the
remainder. group .and then
states what the total is.of all”
the leading or turned up cards
of the different heaps: This
total is 13 times (number of
heaps less 4) plus number of

Question. What. is: the un-
derlying. arithmetic: involved
or “What makes it work’’?

"Answer to" last week’s

The numbers are’ A 333 B 484

i
Sig ")
splay

agencies have created: atleast'a h

dozen new administrative posts,

“even more ‘than it, asked for and charge. the bill to the future. ‘Today,

vith: a very curtailed economic picture, massive new expenses. for
employment and. welfare, and yesterday’ s future to he paid for, and’
with’ new: ‘external bureaucracies charging. their bills to the local:
on taxpayers, the: local voter. and ta xpayer needs { the, Btoutest: defendent
ey he can find. : ee : ie

“

In the sense of. ‘finding: ‘out where ‘the moriey is going, ‘and who

- authorized it, public participation in local government, and all levels of
“government is long overdue, even if this may not have been the. sense
eS intended by the academic ¢ speakers, at Parksville, a =

‘Biological :

opped - up, “several

‘| times. < at fe fall meeting of.the |
Federation | of British Columbia :
N aturalists. :

Tt may | “be “relatively new to
many of us as. our first ‘such’
reserves, under the International.
\Program,:. “were.
granted. by . the » Provincial
Government in 1969. oe

We are likely to hear ‘more of.
them as ‘their: number increases,
And’ what’ exactly, . are.

Ecologic al Reserves?

7 reading.

e Editor, The Review, Sir:

~ her

“Letters Te

“UNFITTING |

Editor, The Review, Sir:

Referring: to. the Nov. Nn

out’? were unfitting and slang, We

hope in future, people's dealhs do
not attract such distasteful,

oMr. & Mrs. $. Levat,

very much these misfortunes to

Ry
1@,

veagela under all sorts of weather

‘conditions: The skill with which

the Dickinsons laid’ their boat®

.. Review. about. dames Maude’s. alongside us, under estreme .
death, we felt the words “snuffed difficulties, was of the very

highest order.”
In coining to our rescue they

lost their. dinghy, and Sonia’s ©

staysail was blown out. We regret

ahs Ed

“Tt is not. ‘going to be a
“covered pool, and therefore can
be used only during the summer
montis _

» Tt is to be located far from
population densities, and thus its
usu will probably be restricted to
a ena area only,

. ‘It. should be built in con:
janelion with SPARA (Saanich

‘their’ lovely: yacht but we are | Peninsula» ‘Agricultural: and

. Kt ry 6) i y :
ae Drives: - thankful that they happened to be Recreational Association). TO
moraninemeumn out in her. at that time and that. - have two recreational coMmplencs

rene

“MISSING Bus?

Re your’ municipal report: of

Alderman T, Davis! remarka; ‘
“hope: they are ‘correct, but it.
> seems Incredible that he would
_state that T should have asked the:
.. Premier to overthrow a PLUG,
- decision before itis handed down,

That is somewhat like eateling a

bus before. it comes, Maybe the.
‘reporter and. Alderman. Davis
oy were notoon the. same
Jam|th :
a John 0, Tisdalle, MiaA,

Lee ame aameaneaaianandl

> SKILFUL RESCUE
editoy, The Tleview, Sind 4

Having acted as crew in the
- ¢entreboard sloop 'Diana™ with
Arthur

owner, °° Mr.

Bue:

Moorhouse and having been

covertaken by disagter at) the
~deight of (he severe storm, after

lust -Sanday’s sailing race, 1

which they rescued ws both, in

their, yaw! ‘Sonia’, from quite th

naety eitaatinn:

After feng exporlesen sas a

seaman, Eelaim to be a judge of:

thé seamaniibne handling of

they brought her over at once to
the ‘help of those of us w ho. were in

: had trouble, ne

D. H, Cr TAVeN
Blue Heron Road, .
RAR 1, Sidney, HAC,

meena

"SUCCESS

“Edliter, he Revlew, Sire
Through your. columns would.
‘ke ta express thir thanks of tho”,
“Sidney. Scout and Cub Group)
Committee to all the peaple, |

~ aponsors, workers and
- new Scout
” SUCCESS, Pledges to date total
$2,400. We would Tike
acknowledge the assistance of
Staff Sut. Harry Chambers,
Sidnes Betachinent ROCOMLP.,
Major. Westwood, a2 ¢ VU33, the
“Kinamen Club of Sidney, Sidney
Bakery and sateway,

Ger ad v¥ int,

proposed pool by the Centennial
Committed : for thie following
POD AHL!

1 Tam informed that the pot

‘prohibiting diving

pape:
ticipants: who helped make. the
Hall Walkathen such

1a:

da comly sin feet in depth, this

at different | Jocations | see ms a

little ridiculous):
~ beeannot. understand | why the
Centennial, Committeds | “did: not
‘poo!’ their efforts with SPARA,
‘and work ‘toward oan ‘inter.
. municipal. recreation contre:

Elizabeth, Fowler, |
i Sidney, B, c, _

RARE 2

He : “ yateramganenee! sd

THANKS:
Editor, The Mev jew, Sirs

wpe
pt,

Volunteer. Fire

in Brentwood “Monday “evening:

turned inthe alan,

¥. Sherwood,

Pon 142, ,
Brent woot:

Lawoutd like to OXPPONS A real
appreciation. to Central Saanich
Department
which quickly and ‘efficiently
. estinguished a fire in my building

Also my thanks to the person Who,

; | BUT rH ENKE VIEWS

they y are tracts of. land. reserved
since they. are typical of certain
life: zones in the. provine

‘These tracts of. land with their
‘special plants’ ‘and - ‘animals are
set aside as a scientif ic study of
-them. will ultimately’ be of value.
to ‘people. -

They: are ‘not meant ‘for the -

~ untrammelled use of the present

public. Unlike parks, they will not.
have ‘established trails, trash
bins, picnic tables, and an open

‘invitation, “Come: Spread
“yourselves here.”
Most will be for aceredited

“researchers only. Some will be
for the definite education of the.
spublic as opposed: to purely
recreational use, 0"
By October. 29, 1979, 20.
Ecological Reserves had been.
granted in the province,
(Nineteen to be precise as’ one
was an addition toa previously
granted reserve.) ,
And where are some of these
Ecological Reserves? ot
On Saturna Island, there’s one |
reserved for its Douglas. fir and:
salal, Another, of Douglas fir and.
arbutus, is on Salt Spring Island.
{ think the variety among the:
reserves is interesting.
For, instance, one on, Lasqueti
Island was selected for. iis Hocky
‘Mountain Juniper and’. im its
cactus. Ambrose’ Lake isan:

“(ine on Summerland Plateau has
Ponderosa pine and buneh grass.
‘One of 64 square. kilometres, on
Redonda Island: at the mouth of

WW vig palin
Aba ni uti syn uh +N) acl i

Aelita

Geli
Mie Nhe
ce tiny?

. bela

“example of a coastal bog. ‘ake

HOW NOW?

discovered sitting on her gas in

children, seven of them
hen enters

a sewluded part of the yarden.
Theo Mainh family menage ite
chides wat only chickens but 1
“anraoup

would dike, on behalf of Diana's Gidea Acfall crop. af caine, bantam:

skipper and myell) to express stato go Lehieks hia surprised ie Jan

our very considerable gratitude win SPARA Plurat: family on Fast Saanich CAL A.
ta Mroand Mrs. Steve Dickinson Editor, The Neview, Sirs Road, The pet ben, who raised | Be oe
ea phe Caines hin rerrenee if Lar arainst he building of the hanvily earlier {hid Seay Was fwd , . . i noo!

fhe

in pnd i

level almost to timberline.
AN alkaline: ‘Area ‘at; Soap. Lake

south of Spences Bridge,.a stand’ |
(Larix: oc=)|-
” eidentalis). near Lumby, northern :

* coastal dunes. at Rose Spit in. the:
- Queen - Charlotte ‘Islands, Peace:
- River parklands, sea bird islands.

of” “Wester na larch

“like Cleland Island northwest. of |.

Tofino -"these are the sort of.

“places which have already, been

granted Ecological Reserve |
» Status: >

“Others have’ been
recommended for consideration.

‘emotional bondage. ©

oast “forest. ‘reaching: from. “sea |

demonstrated on every hand. Nor
are there many amongst us who
are not subject to fear.Some of us
are slaves to the money master.
Many areslaves to the dictates of
fashion, which is probably one of
the silliest evidences of fear to be
found ir. the whole range of. this
Fear
ig the background factor that
enslaves mankind in all. walks of
life. We should then, very
seriously, consider any and all
the reasons which cause us and
others to feel and re-act to fear in
whatever form it takes.
The fear of death is a very
prevalent thing,and has been
used as. a weapon.to enslave
mankind. Is there anything more
despicable than the use of the
fear of death or-disgrace to
coerce and enslave? There is also

‘What will people think?”

- Kahlil Gibran says; ‘For what
are your. possessions but things
you keep and guard for fear you
may need them tomorrow.’
‘And what is fear of need but
need itself.”’.‘‘And there are those
who have little and give it all’.

the bounty’ of life and their
coffers never: empty.” .

the heavy: burden of fear? If
fearful for your life. be ‘willing to

“Fined ay

For oa “ir
ae ‘Carpets,

Coverings a
| Lincleums,. ‘Vinyls, Ceramic

0 contact is [o

“HOURIGANS

the fear of poverty, of illness, of

These are the believers in life and _

lose it! It cannot be lost. because":
-itds :an- everlasting thing. Is it =.

fear of losing possessions?, Then

-HOLY TRINITY CHURCH

10.00 Choral Communion’ SILNEY
st. albeaiah SiGrey Serviceof Worship 11.00a.m.
ts Church School 9:30a.m.

SIXTIETH ANNIVERSARY

NORTH SAANICH of Canada
ANGLICAN CHURCH SIDNEY and NORTH
OF CANADA. SAANICH

Rev. Robert Sansom.

THE PARISH OF United Church

Rev. R. Hori Pratt
Church. Office-656-3213
Manse-656-1930

ҤT, JOHN'S, DEEP COVE
Serviceof Worship . 9:30a.m.

Ph. 656-4870 |
Sunday November 29
ADVENT SUNDAY

Patricia Bay

8.00 a.m. Holy Communion .
11.15a.m.. Choral Eucharist. CENTRAL SAANICH -
(ACW). UNITED CHURCHES
Sunday School Rev. John M. Weod
7.30 Evensong. (Special An- Church Office 652-2713
niversary Service). Refresh-} | Manse 652-2748
ters ito pe ere in Hall) | sHaDY CREEK, 7180 East
pensar Saanich Road.
PEACE | “Family Service and Sunday
School ~ 9:45 a.m.
Lutheran Church BRENTWOOD, 7162 West
Saanich Road...
2295 Weiler Ave. | Family Service and Church
Morning Service . 9am. “School .°. 11:154a.m.
Sunday School 10.00a.m. |.
Thursday - Bible Class 8 P. Ea _.PENTECOSTAL-

REV OAS ‘OTKE |

478-4480 : ASSEMBLY OF GOD

9182'E. Saanich Road

- Could this be the way ‘out from a ”

Adventist Church ‘ SF ae “
_RESTHAVEN DRIVE | unday Services,
9:45 am. ». Sunday School
PASTOR: C. A. PHELPS - “Va amc ~-.< Morning Wership
Sabbath School 9.30 a.m.> 7:30p.m. tu Evangelistic Service
Preaching. Service. Al. 00 a. ‘mM. 8:00pm. : “Prayer & Bible Study
Prayer Service ne. Wed. veal thursday
7:30 p.m. me : " Crusaders

Seventh-Day Pastor. C.D.Lyan

: Boe Friday OSs ;
“8: pin. ” Youth Service (C, A. 3).

Visitors Welcome »

‘lor ‘Plastic Tiles...’ the firm .

15 5.P andora Avenue»

Three Funeral

Victoria, B .C EV6~2401

Chapels. dedicated

to thoughtful and understanding

VICTORIA
388-5155, 388-5156

: “YOU R WE ST s

it: Ta

Nat és nl a po
: a]

— V: vrs $51, :

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USF on R ATES

ONC
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AND SC

(eK enue

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- SIDNE ae 7
383. 17511 656-2032

| cuon

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PORTS C: AR BL rn ;

_ TRIUMPH mW |

Be2 “1

Oui iG nA RN AEN . , mae

vephit

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lay
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HEDULES

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CARPETS & LINOS LID. DI

47-3821 ‘h

bunt led

“Lphe missing link i in many lives is Christ. |”

= -Mattins oe 30a. m.
ST, ‘MARY’ S- 9; 45 é am. . Sunday School ae
Holy Communion 10.00 a. m. il: 00. a.m. Worship . Service le
Junior. Church -10,00a.m. Nursery, Provided © a

“Special: Notice - “AS from first
‘Sundayin December, Morning |
Service at St. ‘Stéphen’s will be

nee

“Communion —

commence at ld. 00 a. m. sat St.
Stephen's waging

“Parish of
outh Saanich

“Rev. Ivan’ H. ‘Futter

Ye out of, your heart,

“ST, STEPHEN'S | at
“lo 9,00 a.m.

t7: Op. m. Evening | Serviee

15a.m., “Junior Church, will:

j meeting » ae
_ Pastor r John Ballard Jose

A
A

: A Memorial Baptist

ry Free ‘Counseling service: on “
fy Thursdays gee
"Ph. 652- 1498.
Sesusy
The Light of the. World

“WORSHIP. AT
"BRENTWOOD Bay
» Sluggett

10: 09 am. Sunday Schoo!’
1:00-a.m: Morning Worship’
ot 00 pm. Evening Service
652-3326
“G52-1508
7008 West Saanich Rd.,
Ph, 652-1510

THE a SPEAKS To You]
: /SUNDAY NOV. 2
9: 05 to 9 9 go ame

CKVN. 1410 KC.
- CRM.S. 98.5 MGS,

8:45 to 9:00 AM.

we , The Lord's: Supper: Ms OO a.m.

~ PLIMLEY! ae

4
oa,

“Sunday: School and Bible © 2
“Class cot

Evening Services 3 F80p. M1 | Fifth St, 2 Blocks N. Beacon
Sunday. Nov. 4 Ave e
oo Mr. Ray Allen: Rev. Roy Miller ‘A846: ita

ee of Victori a SERVICES / erie
“Wednesday, a. Pan: “Prayer Sunday Schoo! ‘10: OO. mn.
Vand Bible, Study. Worship | Me i on OO Am,
“Tfwe confess our, ‘sins, he. is ‘Evening Service 00pm.
falthiul and just.to. forgive us Cadets-Friday, 6:48pm.

SIDNEY .
BIBLE ¢ HAP ES L
; 9600 FIFTH STREE ay

SIDNEY) 0"
“EVERY SUNDAY.

“Helping, Children Pr ay!’

CHRISTIAN SCIENCE
SERIES |

‘Foursquare 5
‘Gospel Church

10-00 4 m.

“Voung Peoples-Fri, 8, pm,

‘our sing: and. cleanse us” J
ms ind | Prayer. Meeting Tues, 7,30 p.m

John 1a

"Within, Don't leave. this vital ing edient oe

RADIO. |

ae

wTtCH Ne Tene nna
JST. MARIS ANGLICAN CHURCH (Nr. Town & Country. -

jBoleskine Rd.) Sunday Service, 11,00 am. Preschoolers $S.,

ate Wea. Evensong, 7.00 p.m, i.00 a.m, celebrations of Holy
Communion on 2nd, ath, and Sth Sunday of the month, Rector:
“The Rev. PWR. Istes, U.Th.

ST, CHRISTOPITE eS CHURCH (Carey Road at Tilicum).

Sunday Servier, Sunday School, and Nursery, 9 0 am. 8.00 aM.
: celebrations of Holy Communion on Ist and 3rd Sunday of the

qwonth, Teena Second Mile Club, & pao. Reetor. The Rev,
PWR Istes. Lethe
JST. PETERS ANGLICAN CHURCH, St. Peter's Road at 4935
November uth, First Sunday in Advent: 8.40 a.m. Holy Com-
TWO. LOU a Parauy ourvice ol Choral ucharist with aul
the Charch Sehoal children attending, Sermonette “by the
- Reetor, No regular Church School Classes today. Wednesday,
1.80aw, Holy Comnuaina ~~

— ST. DAVID BY-THE-SEA ANGLICAN CHURCH, 5182 Cordova _
Bay Rd November 29th, Advent Sunday: @ a.m, Holy Com-
Taunion TN em Speci Advent Service, Nursery, Kin

Hergarten snd hitdeee's Drageary, 1 Gordon Walker, Rector

Peter Wilkinson, Assectate.

Re

7: 30 p.m. Wednesday ‘Prayer Me ; me