ih, PARLIAMENT HILL | —OTTAWA PRIME Minister Louis St. Laurent and his cabinet last week turned down the demands of upwards 1,000,000 organized workers (a potential 2,000,000 voters) for advanced social legislation. : The ex-corporation lawyer who is now leader of the Liberal government and his minister of labor, Humphrey Mitchell, made it clear that they would not introduce any of the measures asked when they met with officers and delegates of the Canadian Congress of Labor and the Trades and Labor Congress of Canada. Both congresses placed high on their list of desired legislation housing, social security legislation, price control, raising income tax exemptions to approximately $1500 for single and $2500 for married persons, a Bill ' Of Rights, lowering of the voting age limit to 18 years, - 8nd improved labor legislation. e ; i ~ Source of this riding roughshod. over the will of SO many potential voters was felt to be the lack of fight against the war plans of Canadian industrialists by both congresses and indeed the abject outright approval by the CCL of the government’s foreign policy and the Atlantic pact. The TILC brief made no mention of the pact and, in sharp contrast to the CCL brief, Paid tribute to the United Nations as worthy of sup- bort. The CCL brief repeated External Affairs Minister Pearson's line about the UN being unable to provide security, and had “no hesitation” in commending the s80vernment for ERP, the North Atlantic pact “against the aggressive totalitarian activities. of Soviet Russia.” Opening remarks in replying to the CCL brief, seized °n this part of the CCL presentation, Conroy ana other officials: “You are too modest in saying that your annual visits here are without affect, and for not to accept Some credit for pretty important modifications aris- ing out of them. If there was nothing more in your brief than the external affairs. section . . your delegation would have been very much worth- while.” The prime minister then went on to say that he heartily welcomed CCL approval of Canadian foreign Policy ana pointed out that drafting of measures like the Atlantic pact was a consequence of “educational Work” which “you and we have been doing.” Following this hearty backslap for Conroy, Mosher, Dowa and others sitting in the front benches, and a thank you kindly for taking us off ,the hook,’ as one labor leader expressed it, the minister continued by Systematically rejecting each and every one of the aN _ Major domestic and social security demands of the : Congress brief. Throughout the CCL presentation, Finance Minister D. C. Abbott ignored proceedings, reading the Tory _ Globe and Mail and sniffing periodically at sharp sec- tions of the brief. One delegate kept bringing the eo minister to order. \ Reflecting the strong feeling of organized workers Was the outburst of applause’ which followed President Mosher’s rebuttal. Forced to his feet by the peremp- tory rejection of labor's proposals ‘by Prime Minister t. Laurent and the obvious dissatisfaction of assembled mae delegates, Mosher declared that the labor minister had : turned down” every’ proposal made on the need for an adequate national labor code, He also said the € said the replies of government failed to recognize In an appeal meant to neutralize the abject features Of the briefs external affairs section, Mosher said “it does seem to us that we should be giving more atten- _ Hon to social security measures than to the building of tanks, airplanes and guns at the present time.” He _ believed ‘that we were living in a “democracy” and that if a referendum were taken 75 percent would say _ Yes to price controls and housing. Finally he asked ‘the question, “Is the government representing the People in a: ment?” ' Despite the sharpness of Mosher’s reply, it was Clearly apparent that the CCL brief by its support of the “cold war’ had only made it easier for the gov- €rnment to reject labor’s demands, weakened the fight ‘ for social legislation and undermined the struggle for ‘Peace, Significantly enough Prime Minister St. Laurent’s saying to Pat the existence of a “crisis” and “the fear of another war.” emocracy or is it representing the govern- Minister had not given the delegation “any satisfaction.” view. By MARK FRANK CCL gets gov't praise for policy aid, nothing for workers demands O——_—_—_——*_ t y i Our personnel problem is safobl: J. B.\ I've fired . everyone .. -( Fitna 5 Big business out to stifle CBC —OTTAWA EHIND the government’s order to the CBC to ban from the air all commentators and speakers who may be classed as “progressive” or “left” can be traced the ; influence of big business pressure groups. Considerable pressure has been brought to bear on the government recently from Canadian Chamber of Commerce groups which engage special agencies to listen in on all commentaries, and from the Canadian Association of Broadcasters, A publication called The Printed Word, published - monthly by Johnson, Everson and Charlesworth, “writers and consultants,” with offices in Toronto and Montreal, last month referred to the CBC as a “socialist advocate.” - It would abolish the CBC altogether in favor of private ownership. From Vancouver, the B.C. Federation of Trade and Industry publishes a regular weekly “listening post” the stated objective of which is to “acquaint business men with the use being made of radio time by. labor unions and left-wing groups in Canada.” ‘In its issue of December 26 it reported: “CBC com- mentator Dr. Glen Shortliffe achieved something new ' by working Communist propaganda into the review of two books. On January 21, it commented that Elmore Philpott kad been critical of the Atlantic pact. It called Dr. Martyn Estall, another Queen’s professor, a “Com- munist” for criticizing Britain, France and the U.S. for not turning back Italian; colonies to the people. But no word of criticism is directed at such com- mentators as Willson Woodside, G. V. Ferguson and other right-wirig editors. Dene While even the so-called “progressive” commentators on the CBC are generally far from that, the labor move- ment has been slow to combat the campaign of the CAB, the Canadian Chamber of Commerce, Tory leader George Drew and the federal cabinet itself, all of whom are working to make the CBC an instrument of reac- tionary propaganda to the exclusion of even the small numbers of broadcasts that present labor's point of It is a well-known fact that CBC officials are ex- tremély sensitive to letters and telephone calls. A flood of letters, protests and commendations where de- served from all those concerned with preserving demo- cratic, control and freedom of speech on the Canadian’ — airwaves, could stop this government censorship of the publicly-owned CBC and force private stations to sell time to labor and progressive organizations. in the provincial coffers will come from oil. _ that really is our “natural heritage.” @ The value of the oil lands which have been given to _ ‘provincial budget for -Only a few short weeks ago the provincial government _wealth of natural resources. immediately increased to 50 percent. IN ALBERTA By BEN SWANKEY Socred hands oil wealth to trusts —EDMONTON ,REMIER MANNING of Alberta, who is also provincial treasurer, recently brought down the 1949-50. There are ‘several striking features in it that deserve mention and comment. It is the largest budget in Alberta’s history. A record expenditure of 661/42 million dollars is announced (not counting the six million for the Alberta government telephone system). This is a 24 percent increase over the 1948-49 figure of 53!) millions. The total revenue from both income and capital account is estimated at 64 million dollars. This is a 36 percent increase over the 1948-49 figure of 47 millions. The accumulated surplus of the government now stands at the huge figure of 50 million dollars. A deficit of 2'% million dollars is anticipated in the 1949-50 budget. But this is only a paper deficit, the - roe of mathematical juggling at which Premier Manning is adept. Last year he estimated a deficit of 61/2 mil- lions; now it’ turns out that instead there will be a surplus of 6 millions! It’s the politician’s game of painting a dark picture, then trying to dazzle the voters with bright achievements. A. considerable ‘proportion of the new-found wealth Revenue from petroleum and natural gas this coming year is esti- mated at 11 million dollars. E.ven this large figure is a gross understatement, as the premier himself suggests. sold the oil rights on two small parcels of land in the Redwater area for over 5 million dollars! € . Some long overdue, but nevertheless welcome re- forms, such as the increasing of old age and blind pensions to $40 a month, were announced—in view of the large surpluses and the insistent demand -for tax relief and improved social services the government could hardly avoid them—but Premier Manning’s real attitude of opposition to increased social sefvices is contained in this statement: “The ever-increasing demands on all governments for new and extended social and public services — while fully justified within proper limits are in- dications of a current trend fraught with serious ultimate consequences. = vo ee “This dangerous trend is fostered by Socialists and exploited by Communists. Unless it is- halted and reversed by the people themselves it will lead io an ever-increasing measure of burocratic state control and to the ultimate loss of all true personal freedom and individual enterprise.” Isn’t that just what is bemg said by Premiers Drew — and Duplessis, by the Chamber of Commerce and the Canadian Manufacturers Association? To Premier Manning, a reduction in taxes on working people, higher _ pensions, extended health and educational services are — “‘burocratic state control” and a “loss of true personal freedom.” i a How his words in 1949 differ from 1935 when he was the late William Aberhart’s assistant! Then they stumped the province talking about our great natural heritage, our God-given right to social security. They demanded that the benefits of our vast natural resources _ accrue to the people. : ; Now Manning has forgotten all about his promise of $25 a month to the people, but he doesn’t hesitate to give dividends of tens of millions to the oil trusts— wealth that rightfully belong to the people of Alberta, The expected revenue of 11 million dollars from oil this coming year looks like and really is a lot of money. But it is still only a small proportion of the value of the oil produced. It’s still peanuts compared | with what Imperial Oil and other companies are getting. them by Social Credit is literally hundreds of millions of dollars. “Meat and potatoes for the oil companies, bread and gravy for the government, and a small slice of bread for the people’’—that pretty well sums up what is happening to Alberta oil. : ; Alberta is a rich province with an incalculable If the profits from oil © alone( not to mention coal, lumber, gas, hydro) were _ coming into the provincial treasury and spent on social — welfare, life would indeed be wonderful in “Sunny Alberta.” As” a step in that direction, the Labor- Progressive party is proposing that royalties on oil be PACIFIC TRIBUNE — APRIL 1, 199 — PAGE 9 I