: PACE FOURTEEN “FAPERIMENTAL FARM NOTE % WEEKLY REPORT. OF NORTH SAANICH ‘STATION DW ARF APPLE _ ' Anyone who has. driven past the j “Experimental Farm at ‘Saanichton «.will have noticed the: rows of dwarf ; apple trees planted. very close: to- | other commercial growers are more - ‘They are planted: four feet | and more’ relying: on ‘the use of ; > apart i in the row and 12 feet between | chemicals to assist’. them in their, weed ‘control’: practices. creasing: reliance. on: chemicals has them because of section deals with weeds in veget- ‘ables, fruits, bulb crops, ( pastures and lawns. Farmers, ‘market. gardeners : and : These are: on -the ::most - dwarfing” of -all’ the Malling. root- . stocks—Malling IX. - By planting .as a hedge a ‘large number’ of..trees ‘ean be efficiently. handled.in a.smiall area “-and ‘hence give. economical yields: from these’ small trees.. a The highest yielding. row of trees, othe dwarf. McIntosh, produced’ over ~ 900 pounds. this year. from..the .50- 2 ‘These trees..were planted in. the..fall: of 1953 arid this ot cis‘their. fifth. year: They have crop- “ped ® for the past: four-years.. On an’ acre. basis for: thisrow - the yield approximately” pounds * or. about’ 400. boxes. to ‘the acre; This is a satisfactory yield for “a. mature,’ commercial.’ orchard. and - ‘these’ trees are not at their full’size. - A“ contributing: factor ‘ to” the .suc- cess. of this: non-irrigated orchard is. the. fact. that it is mulched: with . three inches. of sawdust.” serves at. present, enough water ‘to “maintain the. trees in, good - growth. | The: sawdust : mulch *:.also.. ‘makes |. ; © hand: weeding -. easy” “and: smothers | "os “most of the: weeds: © DE Bn ot CHEMICAL WEED CONTROL © “The latest: revision’ “of: the. ‘chemi- cal. ‘weed: control. chart is now: avail- “able? It differs ‘somewhat ‘in format ‘from ‘earlier issues and is*now .de-"| 3 signed so:that,: if desired, it: may. be]: cut into: ‘three.; equal-size - sections and. one’. larger. fold-out: section : ‘for: suse. in'a- loose-leaf: binder: The: {con-, tents” ‘also have been: Soil. sterilants section ‘having ..been nlarged, | “a” soil’ ‘fumigants: section dded;: and”: changes - ‘made ..to: the -sections: on: the. control of weeds in been forced on the high cost of labor. cost of chemicals may Tepresent, a charge is greatly reduced: Accord-. ~ the growing of. certain vegetable crops: where -hand labor for. weeding is ‘usually: a. big. item and where’ herbicides’ are used suc- cessfully, such’ as. in. peas. and car- rots, it_ is. now customary for grow- ers.to use. weed. sprays: It-