WEEK BY WEEK * The Semiahmoo Suns a and White Rock Weekly ({URSDAY, AUGUST 5, 1064 In the Garden By G. BE. SERY, Garden Editor. Sowing Pansies and Violas for Spring Bloom Pansies and Violas are both perennials, with Violas, which are usually of solid colouring, are ancestry, longer lived than the pansies, grown most easily from seed sown ried over the Winter to bloom in early Spring a common which haye “face Both are in late Summer, and car- Tho plants will hold thelr greon leaves all Winter and{in the Summer, and are more bloom in @ cold frame as voon| numerous, Dark blue, yellow, ag tho earliest Spring fMowors| orange, vety crimson and are out. If grown in tho shade, with faded flowers promptly. they will bloom al] Summer. But pansies seldom live a second Winter and the violas are not. much - longer lived, It in oasy. however, to start a] flat or two of theso lovely flow- ers each year, Sow tho seed by August 15 in soll prepared by mixing a third sharp sand, a third peat moss, and a third sifted top soll, Cover the sur- face with a half-inch of Sphag: num moss, or vermiculite, and broadcast the seed In this, with & little moss or vermiculite to cover them. Keep moist until the seeds germinate. The moss and vermiculite will prevent damping-off, a fungus Gisease which is dangerous in| hot weather. Let the plants grow out in the open until Fall. hen if you have a cold frame, put the fiat in it and cover with leaves for the Winter. Lacking a frame, set the flat in a protected corner. and cov- er with a few leaves. It is better to transplant the seedlings, set- ting them seven to eight inches apart in additional flats. but if you sowed thinly, this can be skipped and the plants left to Winter in the original flat. When the garden sojl has been prepared in the Spring, move the plants to a portion of the border which is on the shady side of a building. They may not grow as fast at first as plants in full sun, but they] will soon catch up, and the rest of the Summer they will sur- prise you. In hot weather, the flowers will not grow to giant size, and the plants will become “leggy,” with long stems. If cut back severely, and given a dose of plant food. new growth and more abundant flowers will re- sult. Aside from the novelty of pansies in the Summer, attrac- tive colour effects may be ob- tained by planting named varie- ties of pansies, Violas may be grown in the same way. Their flowers grow almost as large as the pansies removed|or border which will have white flowers will make a bed a cooling effect in the hottest weather, BLUP AND F HYDRANGES When a hydrangea which has hitherto borne flowers of a good, clean blue, suddenly starts bearing pink blooms, it js a sure sign that the soil around it has become too alka-~ line, and the most usual causo of this is an inadvertent dress- ing of lime. Lime should never be given to a blue hydrangea—unless, of course. you want to turn” it pink. To restore your plant to its original condition, the quickest way is to give it a dressing of half a cupful of common alum. The hydrangeas require iron to produce a healthy deep green leaf, and aluminum to produce a clear blue colouring in the flowers without muddi- ness, In acid soils, these cle- ments are readily available, but in limey soils these chemicals are “frozen” in such a form that they are not available to the plant. In such soils it is necessary to feed the plants with a solu- tion made by dissolving 1% in a gallon of water, and ap- plying around the roots in April.- "There are a number of very beautiful varieties which are certainly worth growing. Here are a few of the best kinds: For acid soils: Mme. A. Rive- rain and Mousseline, both tall with pure, light blue blossom Altona, a mid-blue, which lasts exceptionally well; Holstein. a pale blue, blooming in August; Kluls Superba. deep blue; Go- forms particularly well near the sea. For neutral or limey soils: Ami Pasquier, crimson; West- falen, very dwarf with vivid crimson blooms; Princess Beat- rix, deep pink; Mme. E. Moull- lore, an excellent pure white. Butane and Propane Gas Mains Proposed for Surrey Permit to Jay butane and pro- pane gas mains in Surrey may be given to N. S. McDonald, Brown Road, Surrey, if Surrey Council receives a favourable report from Municipal Manager Percy Livingstone, Municipal Utilities and Co-ordinating Com- mittees is received at” next Council meeting. This was decided following reception of a brief by N. 8. McDonald, Brown Road, Sur- rey. representing a “firm whose financial integrity cannot be questioned.” He asked permis sion to lay pipe lines in denze Jy populated areas such an White Rock, Cloverdale and Whalley. ALL KINDS OF NURSERY ‘STOCK @ Fruit Trees (Standard and Dwarf) @ Small Fruits pal regulations ond assured Council his clients would pay reasonable taxes on down. He would not ask for a franchise until enough consum- ers were assured, It would take about four to five years to build Up sufficient revenue to become belf-supporting. Gas would be stored in underground tanks for truck. He hopes that gases will be sufficiently plentiful by 1956 to in consumer costs over present “as prices, for domestic. busi- ness and space heating. At present there is a surplus of Propane gas and it ts only a tion, As soon o8 the permit is granted his firm will undertake |4n engineering survey to pro vide sites, erect tanks and Jay | teaspoonsful of sulphate of iron] .. Math, a purplish blue that per-; Wines laid} distribution to outlying areas by warrant a 50 per cent reduction | question of economic distribu-} pipeline grids with all work completed by the end of the current year, Fire By-law for West Central Surrey First two readings wore given by Surrey Council to a now fire protection by-law for $25,000 to cover Went Central Surrey with fire protection, with vot- Ing tontatively wot for August 28, This decision was taken fol- lowing submission of a roport by the Muntolpal Fire Commit- tee, Third reading will be given At next meeting, i Boundaries of the Went Cen- tral Surrey district will include north, Townline Road on the Archibald on tho e Road on the wost, son Road on the south. An option has been taken on some modern fire fighting equipment, with purchase de pending on passage of the by law. ‘This equipmnet will be glyen a public demonstration on Surrey Falr grounds at the an- nual field day sponsored by the Lower Fraser Valley Firemon's Association, A grant of $70 was given to Surrey Firemon’s As sociation to asslat in defraying exponses of the fleld day de- monstrations. Councillor E, A. Pitman be- Heved this by-law should be submitted to the ratepayers as soon as possible in view of Sur- rey’s favourable insurance rates with underwriters. If the measure’ is approved by yoters all Surrey will be un- der volunteer fire protection which will pave the way to co- ordination of all fire districts under one mun MORTGAGE LOANS under the provisions of THE NATIONAL HOUSING ACT, 1954, may be arranged through any branch of the Royal Bank Before you discuss the details of your project, save yourself time and trouble by reading our pamphlet “Loans for Home Building”. ditions under which loans may be made, It describes the basic con- Ask for a copy at any of our branches. THE ROYAL BANK OF CANADA HILLTOP BRANCH—YV. B. S. Martin, Manager. @ CHOICE OF 5 FAMOUS ENGINES . » Chevrolet enables you to choose the engine which exactly fits your power requirements, @ UNBEATABLE VALVE-IN-HEAD ECONOMY ... Valve-in-head operation combined with high compression ratios gives more power per gallon. @ EFFICIENT FULL PRESSURE LUBRICATION ...Chovrolet engines operate in a “Niagara Falls” of oil, greatly incroas- Ing engine life. 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